Good situational awareness key to survival Published March 19, 2009 By Staff Sgt. Larry Gee 51st Civil Engineer Squadron OSAN AIR BASE, REPUBLIC OF KOREA -- February 20, 2003, 100 people perished and 200 were injured at the Station Nightclub in West Warwick, RI. This fire ranks as fourth deadliest nightclub fire in U.S. history, and the saddest part of the whole tragedy is that it could have been avoided if some very basic rules for fire prevention were followed. Among them, are identifying secondary exits, checking for clear exit paths and reacting immediately in emergency situations. By the time the piercing shrill of the fire alarm made everyone acutely aware of the impending danger - and although there were four possible exits-most people naturally headed for the front door through which they entered. The ensuing stampede in the inferno led to a crush in the narrow hallway leading to that exit, quickly blocking it completely and resulting in numerous deaths and injuries among the patrons and staff. When you enter a facility, especially a nightclub or hotel, look for all available exits. Are they clearly marked and well lit? Are the aisles leading to the exits obstructed by chairs or furniture? Are any of the exit doors locked? Does the building have a sprinkler system, smoke detectors, and safe exit paths from upper floors? If you have any concerns, do not hesitate to register a complaint with the club management. If they do not rectify the situation to your satisfaction, leave. Your safety should not take a back seat to having a good time. Being aware of where all of the exits are located when you enter a facility will give you options when an emergency does occur. Once the fire starts it is way too late to start looking for a way out. When an emergency occurs, time is of the essence. Panic is your mortal enemy and will rob you of precious seconds. If you see smoke, fire or other unusual disturbances, exit the building immediately in an orderly fashion using the closest exit. Once you are out of the building, stay out. Do not return to the building to retrieve personal belongings or try to rescue your friends. Call the fire department right away, (119 downtown), and allow trained fire fighters to conduct rescue operations. It only takes a minute or two to survey your surroundings when you enter a facility. Check for exits, check for fire safety features, and make sure you feel comfortable with the environment. In the current Force Protection climate, situational awareness has come to the forefront. Knowing what you are getting into will help you get out safely when the time comes. Your life will depend on your plan. Are you ready? If you have any questions or concerns, please call the Fire Prevention Office at 784-4835 or 4710.